
1.0
MODELLED PROPERTIES
SUMMARY
A property may be defined as a characteristic of an object, e.g. a
machine, but this definition does not clarify precisely what the
property is.
A machine, e.g. a screw-jack possesses a series of properties — shape,
function,
lifting capacity, use, reliability, resistance to corrosion,
size,
colour, etc. Here function is special because it characterises the
machine, and justifies its existence i.e. the screw-jack can lift a weight.
Five other properties: structure, form, material, dimension and
surface are special and are BASIC PROPERTIES. These properties
are established as the design proceeds i.e. they are