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3
Firewall Types
3.1 Chapter objectives
■ Identifying the advantages and disadvantages of stateless and
stateful packet filters
■ Implementing circuit-level gateways
■ Certifying application proxies
■ Selecting criteria
As previously explained, a firewall puts up a barrier that controls the
flow of traffic among domains, hosts, and networks. The safest firewall
blocks all traffic, but that defeats the purpose of making the
connection. According to a logical security policy, you need strict
control over selected traffic. Organizations typically put a firewall
between the public Internet and a private and trusted network.
A firewall can also conceal the topology ...