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Perl语言入门(第8版)
book

Perl语言入门(第8版)

by Randal L. Schwartz, brian d foy, Tom Phoenix
October 2022
Beginner to intermediate
390 pages
7h 5m
Chinese
Southeast University Press
Content preview from Perl语言入门(第8版)
112
5
文件句柄的数据会先被缓冲,如果要实时发送,设置特殊变量
$|
1
即可。它的意
思是,当前所设置的默认输出文件句柄不再缓冲数据,一旦输出立即刷新缓冲区,把
所有数据送往目标文件句柄。对于长时间运行的程序,如果我们需要在终端实时观察
运行情况,那就让它实时输出工作日志:
select LOG;
$| = 1; #
不要将
LOG
的内容保留在缓冲区
select STDOUT;
#
……时间流逝,婴儿已学会走路,斗转星移,然后……
print LOG "This gets written to the LOG at once!\n";
重新打开标准文件句柄
我们之前说过,如果重新打开某个文件句柄(比如要打开名为
FRED
的文件句柄时,
已经有一个处于打开状态的同名
FRED
文件句柄),
Perl
会自动帮你关闭原来那个。
我们也说过,你不应该重复使用
Perl
6
个标准文件句柄,除非想用来实现某些特殊
功能。我们还说过,来自
die
warn
的信息以及
Perl
内部的出错信息都会被自动送
STDERR
。如果以上三个知识能融会贯通,你就会意识到,错误信息不一定都要送到
程序的标准错误输出流,也可以送到文件里:
#
将错误信息写到我自己的错误日志文件中
if ( ! open STDERR, ">>/home/barney/.error_log") {
die "Can't open error log for append: $!";
}
重新打开
STDERR
后,任何从 ...
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Perl语言入门

Perl语言入门

Randal L. Schwartz, brian d foy, Tom Phoenix

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787576602036