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The Seven Management Tools
e seven management and planning tools were the result of operations
research in Japan; in the 1970s, the tools were collected and published in
one book that was translated into English in the 1980s (Brassard, 1996).
e tools can be used to encourage innovation, facilitate communication,
and help in planning (Duy et al., 2012). ese are not tools that should be
used by one person alone; the great advantage in using these tools comes
from using a team approach.
Although these tools are intended for management and planning, they
can still be applied during a root cause analysis or when contemplating
corrective act ...