
This chapter takes us on a journey through the history and radical
origins of the garden city movement, starting in the 16th century and
exploring the influence that notions of ideal communities have had
on the debate about future of design and place-making. It provides
an overview of the debate about land and freedom during the English
Civil War in the 17th century – which sparked new movements and
ideas from groups like the Levellers and the Diggers – through to rich
debates about the future of society at the end of the 19th century,
and the first attempts at building new communities based on utopian
thinking. It was out of this rich cultural ...