Skip to Content
Windows NT TCP/IP Network Administration
book

Windows NT TCP/IP Network Administration

by Craig Hunt, Robert Bruce Thompson
October 1998
Beginner
512 pages
14h 22m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from Windows NT TCP/IP Network Administration

LMHOSTS

The LMHOSTS file looks exactly like a hosts file and functions in a similar way. The difference is that the LMHOSTS file maps NetBIOS names to IP addresses, and the hosts file maps TCP/IP host names to IP addresses. A sample LMHOSTS file shows how similar these two files look:

172.16.6.16 	anubis
172.16.6.10 	thor
172.16.6.7 	theodore

Each entry in an LMHOSTS file contains an IP address that is separated by whitespace from the NetBIOS name associated with that address. An entry must not exceed a single line and comments begin with the pound sign (#). The LMHOSTS file is stored in the %SystemRoot%\system32\drivers\etc directory.

The LMHOSTS file does have some features that are not supported by the host file. These special commands begin with pound signs (#) so that older Microsoft operating systems will treat them as comments, allowing the same file to be used on both NT systems and older operating systems. The NT commands are:

#PRE

Causes the entry to be pre-loaded into the cache and permanently retained there. Normally entries are only cached when they are used for name resolution and are only retained in the cache for a few minutes. Use #PRE to speed up address resolution for frequently used host names.

#DOM:domain

Identifies NT domain controllers. The domain variable is the name of the NT domain for which this system is a controller. Every domain controller in the LMHOSTS file should be identified by a #DOM command. If you don’t use NT domains, this command is not needed.

#INCLUDE ...
Become an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
and much more.

Read now

Unlock full access

More than 5,000 organizations count on O’Reilly

AirBnbBlueOriginElectronic ArtsHomeDepotNasdaqRakutenTata Consultancy Services

QuotationMarkO’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.
Julian F.
Head of Cybersecurity
QuotationMarkI wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.
Addison B.
Field Engineer
QuotationMarkI’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.
Amir M.
Data Platform Tech Lead
QuotationMarkI'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.
Mark W.
Embedded Software Engineer

You might also like

Windows Server 2003 Security: A Technical Reference

Windows Server 2003 Security: A Technical Reference

Roberta Bragg

Publisher Resources

ISBN: 1565923774Catalog PageErrata