모델이 거리를 왜 그렇게 틀리게 잡았는지는 불분명하다. 응답에는 답을 도출하기 위해 사용한
과정이 나타나 있지 않다.
5.2.2
해법
CoT
는 프롬프팅 전략을 수정하는 방식이다.
CoT
에서는 모델에게 문제에 직접 답하지 말
고 단계별 추론 과정을 명시적으로 요청하거나 보여달라는 지시사항을 프롬프트에 추가한다.
CoT
는 크게 제로샷
CoT
, 퓨샷
CoT
, 자동
CoT
라는 세 가지 변형이 있다. 하나씩 살펴보자.
변형
1
: 제로샷
CoT
제로샷
CoT
에서는 프롬프트에 그냥
단계별로 생각하세요
think
step
-
by
-
step
라는 문구를 추가해서
단계별 추론을 요청한다(그림
5
-
2
). 다음이 그러한 예이다.
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