Functional Materials and Advanced Manufacturing

138

TABLE 6.1 (Continued)

Collective literatures of friction welding between ferrous and nonferrous metal alloys.

Specimen

Dimension,

Diameter Friction Upsetting

(D), Length Force/ Friction force/Forge Upsetting/ Rotational Burnoff Braking

Ref Author Material (L) Pressure Time Pressure Forge time Speed (rpm) Length Time Interlayer

[14] Mrityunjoy High- D 15 mm, 20 kN 20–60 kN 1600 5 mm

nitrogen L 60 mm

steel

[15] Zhida Al1060–Mg D 12 mm, 30–120 MPa 10 s 60–150 MPa 10 s 2800 1.3–

AZ31B L 60 mm 18.5 mm

[16] Ambroziak W–Nb D 30 mm 23–71 N/ 3.5–25 s 82–203 8–100 s 1500 0.5 s

pseudoalloy ...