
7
Chapter 2
The Production
Processes
andOperations
ofHealthcare
2.1 THE INDUSTRIAL ORIGINS
OF LEAN HEALTHCARE
The purpose of the Lean Tools for Healthcare Series is
to introduce readers to a set of methods that have been
proven to increase patient safety and dramatically reduce
the cost of providing healthcare services. The term lean
was coined to express the notion that, like an athlete, an
organization should be without organizational “fat” or
what lean specialists refer to as non-value-adding waste,
where value refers to what a patient would be willing
to pay for. Figure2.1 lists seven distinct types of waste
found in healthcare.
Lean too