methods with only names and no implementation details. In Java, these types of classes are
called interfaces and methods are called abstract method. An abstract method is a method
that is declared but not defined. It is declared with the keyword abstract, and has a header like
any other method, but ends with a semicolon instead of a method body.
An abstract class is one that contains one or more abstract methods; it must itself be declared
with the abstract keyword. A class may be declared abstract even if it does not contain any
abstract methods. A non-abstract class is sometimes called a concrete class. An abstract class
cannot be instantiated because it has no solid methods. We will derive classes like Circle and
Square ...
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