Services
One thing init and systemd do is start up all the services. Services are autonomous processes that generally start up at boot time and run in the background while the operating system is running and operational. Another word used to describe these services that running quietly in the background is daemon. While it’s easy to think of services as being programs that listen for network connections, there are a number of other services in constant operation as well. In many Linux distributions—though not all—you can find all the service startup scripts in /etc/init.d/. That will tell you the services that you can start up on the system. Figure 3-4 shows the listing of that directory on a fairly standard install of Linux Mint, which ...
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