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Complete Electronics Self-Teaching Guide with Projects
book

Complete Electronics Self-Teaching Guide with Projects

by Earl Boyson, Harry Kybett
July 2012
Beginner
576 pages
9h 46m
English
Wiley
Content preview from Complete Electronics Self-Teaching Guide with Projects

The Three-Transistor Switch

24 The circuit shown in Figure 4.19 uses three transistors to switch a load on and off. In this circuit, Q1 is used to turn Q2 ON and OFF, and Q2 is used to turn Q3 ON and OFF. The calculations are similar to those you performed in the last few problems, but a few additional steps are required to deal with the third transistor. Use the circuit diagram in Figure 4.19 to determine the answers to the following questions.

Questions

Assume that the switch is in position A.

A. Is Q1 ON or OFF? _____
B. Is Q2 ON or OFF? _____
C. Where is current through R4 flowing? _____
D. Is Q3 ON or OFF? _____
Answers
A. ON
B. OFF
C. Into the base of Q3
D. ON

25 Now use the same circuit as in problem 24.

Questions

Assume that the switch is in position B.

A. Is Q1 ON or OFF? _____
B. Is Q2 ON or OFF? _____
C. Where is the current through R4 flowing? _____
D. Is Q3 ON or OFF? _____
E. Which switch position turns on the lamp? _____
F. How do the ON/OFF positions for the switch in the three-transistor switch differ from the ON/OFF positions for the switch in the two-transistor switch circuit? _____
Answers
A. OFF.
B. ON.
C. Through Q2 to ground.
D. OFF.
E. Position A.
F. The positions are opposite. Therefore, if a circuit controls lamps with two transistors and another circuit controls lamps with three transistors, flipping ...
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Publisher Resources

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