June 2003
Intermediate to advanced
336 pages
9h 49m
English
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Keywords and Keyword Modes
CVS contains keywords that can be included in nonbinary project files. When CVS finds a keyword in a file it is checking out, it expands the keyword to provide metadata about the latest revision of the file. You can set keyword-expansion modes on a file to tell CVS whether (and how) to expand the keywords it finds.
Keyword-expansion modes also control line-ending conversion. Unix,
Macintosh, and Windows operating systems use different sets of codes
to signal the ends of lines. (Linux uses the same codes as Unix.)
When you commit a file from an operating system that
doesn’t use Unix line endings, CVS converts the line
endings to Unix style. If you are storing binary files, this
conversion can corrupt the file. Use the -kb
keyword-expansion mode to tell CVS not to convert line endings.
CVS keywords take the form:
$Keyword$All keywords except Log expand to the format:
$Keyword:value$
These are the keywords and the information they show about the file they are in:
-
Author The username of the user who committed the last revision.
-
Date The date on which the last revision was committed, in UTC.
-
Header A header containing information about the file, including the author, date and revision number, path and filename of the RCS file (project file in the repository), file status, and whether the file is locked. See Chapter 5 for information about file locking.
-
Id A header like the one given by the
Headerkeyword, without the path of the RCS file.-
Name The tag name the ...
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O’Reilly covers everything we've got, with content to help us build a world-class technology community, upgrade the capabilities and competencies of our teams, and improve overall team performance as well as their engagement.Julian F.
I wanted to learn C and C++, but it didn't click for me until I picked up an O'Reilly book. When I went on the O’Reilly platform, I was astonished to find all the books there, plus live events and sandboxes so you could play around with the technology.Addison B.
I’ve been on the O’Reilly platform for more than eight years. I use a couple of learning platforms, but I'm on O'Reilly more than anybody else. When you're there, you start learning. I'm never disappointed.Amir M.
I'm always learning. So when I got on to O'Reilly, I was like a kid in a candy store. There are playlists. There are answers. There's on-demand training. It's worth its weight in gold, in terms of what it allows me to do.