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8
Procurement Fraud
Methods and Red Flags
INTRODUCTION
This chapter introduces the reader to how procurement fraud is perpe-
trated and its attendant Red Flags.
PROCUREMENT FRAUD AND ITS RED FLAGS
Red Flags that indicate procurement fraud may exist at any stage of
the contracting process. Whether at the budget, award, or performance
stage, Red Flags that indicate and establish fraudulent activity may have
criminal, civil, contractual, and/ or administrative ramications on every-
one involved.
Company directors will most likely rely on management and audi-
tors to detect the Red Flags. However, by understanding the nature of the
contracting process as well as being able to identify when managers and
employees may be a party to a procurement frau ...