6.2 Customer Churn
Researchers have a strong interest in the causes of customer churn or switching behaviors. In the mobile telephony industry, Kim and Yoon [1] adopted a binomial logit model to investigate the causes for customers switching carriers. The dependent variable of the model recorded the churning behavior (1 for switching, 0 for staying). These authors assumed that customers switch carriers because the utility of churning is greater than no churning. The utility can be expressed as
(6.1) ![]()
where
denotes service attributes and
denotes individual-specific characteristics, and
(6.2) ![]()
The probability of the nth subscriber to churn can be expressed as
(6.3) ![]()
Since the unobserved part,
, could be identically and independently distributed (i.i.d.) following a logistic distribution, a binomial logit model is suitable to model the utility and the probability of churning. The model is expressed ...
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