79Medical Textiles
© 2008 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
requirements for surgical gown, surgical drape, and clean air suits
used as medical devices for patients, clinical staff, and equipment.
There are four special tests that must be performed in order to evalu-
ate the performance of surgical gown: (1) spray impact penetration
test, (2) hydrostatic head test, (3) resistance to synthetic blood, and
(4) viral penetration resistance.
3. Surgical drape: Surgical drapes are impervious to liquid strike
through which bacterial transfer and subsequent contamination of
the surgical site can be reduced. These drapes feature an absorbent,
impervious material throughout the drape to incorporate the true
critical zone in the entire sterile eld.
4. Hospital ...