September 2009
Intermediate to advanced
472 pages
16h 45m
English
Content preview from The Book of InkscapeBecome an O’Reilly member and get unlimited access to this title plus top books and audiobooks from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers, thousands of courses curated by job role, 150+ live events each month,
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A.4 Defs, View, and Metadata
Now let’s descend from the root element of a typical Inkscape SVG document to see what else is in there.
First comes the defs element. As part of the SVG standard, it is a storage bin for things that, by themselves, are not displayed on the canvas, but may be used by other elements that are. This includes gradients, patterns, markers (arrowheads, 9.5 Markers), clipping paths, masks, filters, and so on. They are all stored as child elements of the defs element. The SVG specification allows arbitrarily many defs elements placed almost anywhere in the document, but Inkscape always uses a single defs under the root svg. Here’s an example defs element containing a gradient:
<defs id="defs4"> <linearGradient inkscape:collect="always" ...
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