19Toward an Excellent Practice of Mediation

as mediation as a practice and process for dispute resolution has developed and expanded in the range of its applications, and proce­­dures have been more codified, it has become more professionalized. For some practitioners, it has also become a full-time profession.

Professionalization is a process by which a social practice becomes more highly articulated, organized, and predictable regarding procedures and ex­­pected outcomes. However, becoming a profession requires more than professionalization of a social practice. A profession is an occupation and related work that requires specific training or education to master a specialized area of knowledge or skills, which are required for practi­tioners ...

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