April 2016
Intermediate to advanced
368 pages
8h 6m
English
The fundamental storage building block is the disk drive, so we start with drive reliability.
Disk drive spec sheets show two reliability-related specs: Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) and Annual Failure Rate (AFR).
MTBF is a statistical measure of preproduction drive families. MTBF is defined as the mean time between failure of a group of disk drives. In English, that’s the statistical likelihood of how long it will take for half (50%) of a group of drives to fail. MTBF is established before drives go into high-volume production, using a process called the Reliability Demonstration Test (RDT). RDT involves putting 1000+ drives into test chambers, running them hard, 24×7, one hundred percent I/O, at ...
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