272 Network Analysis and Synthesis
The introduction of a convergence factor into the Fourier transform creates a new transfor-
mation, which is called Laplace transform. Thus, the Laplace transform is defined as in the
following:
Fs ftee dt fte
tj
t
() () ()
−− −+
∞
∞
sw sw
It is to be noted that the lower limit of the integral has been taken as 0 instead of −∞. This is because
with s > 0, the convergence factor e
−s t
will diverge rather than converge when t tends to −∞.
If we substitute s = s + jw, then
Fs ft
t
st
() ()=
∞
−
∫
0
F(s) is called the Laplace transform of f (t).
Laplace transform is a mathematical tool to convert the function from time domain to frequency
domain. Let f(t) be any time domain function, then its Laplace transform is ...