
Two-port Network Parameters 461
Figure 11.1 Block Diagram
Representation of
a Two-port Network
Two-port
network
1
2
V
1
V
2
′
2
2
Figure 11.1 shows a two-port network having two
ports, namely 1−1′ and 2−2′. The block may repre-
sent a communication system, an electronic system,
an electrical transmission or distribution system, etc.
Terminals 1−1′ is a pair that constitutes a port.
Similarly, the pair of terminals 2−2′ constitutes
another port. The voltage and current at the input ter-
minals are V
1
and I
1
and at the output port are V
2
and
I
2
, respectively. It has been assumed that both I
1
and I
2
are entering the network through terminals
1 and 2, ...