
236 Practical Spreadsheet Risk Modeling for Management
Monte Carlo simulation can be useful for examining complex future
scenarios where uncertainty is inherently important. An analysis should
convey that multiple scenarios are possible; each trial of the simulation rep-
resents a different possible future.
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The average (or median, or most likely)
of these scenarios is almost always of interest, but so is the variability of
possible scenarios. Modeling averages without uncertainty does not require
Monte Carlo simulation, but modeling variability and uncertainty is greatly
enhanced through simulation.
Consider a simple concept ...