November 2012
Intermediate to advanced
794 pages
22h 9m
English
5.20 CORRELATION AND COVARIANCE MATRICES
Consider random vector
consisting of N random variables {Xn}.
Definition: Autocorrelation Matrix The autocorrelation matrix of random vector
is
(5.266)
The (m, n)th component is
where m is the row and n is the column.
Let
consist of M random variables {Ym}.
Definition: Cross-Correlation Matrix The cross-correlation matrix of random vectors
and
is
(5.267)
Assume that the random variables of a random vector are mutually correlated to some degree. The elements of a random vector can be transformed via multiplication by a matrix to a new set of random variables that are uncorrelated. Consider the transformation Y = AX, where so that
(5.268)
The ...
Read now
Unlock full access