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Python文法詳解
book

Python文法詳解

by 石本 敦夫
September 2014
Intermediate to advanced
332 pages
6h 48m
Japanese
O'Reilly Japan, Inc.
Content preview from Python文法詳解
181
5.5 例外処理
#
標準入力から行を読み込み、行番号を付けて出力する
for lineno, line in enumerate(sys.stdin, 1):
print(lineno, line, end='')
5.4
 
continue
continue
文は、実行中の
for
ループまたは
while
ループの先頭に戻り、処理を続行するステー
トメントです。ループがネストしている場合は、最も内側のループの先頭に戻ります。
while spam():
if ham():
continue
egg()
5.5
 例外処理
Python
では、実行中にエラーが発生すると、例外を送出して処理を中断します。例えば、
0
よる除算が発生すると、例外オブジェクト
ZeroDivisionError
が送出され、処理を中断して、エ
ラーの発生した場所と理由を表示します。
>>> 1/0
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<input>", line 1, in <module>
ZeroDivisionError: division by zero
ゼロ除算以外にも、さまざまな種類の例外が定義されており、例えば変数名を間違えて、存在し
ない変数を参照した時にも、例外が発生します。
>>> spam = 100
>>> ham = spaaaam + 1 # typo!
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<input>", line 1, ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9784873116884Other