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Flags imbue the modern graphic design ethos even though their origins date to
antiquity. Less is usually more. Simplicity and economy are paramount to
functionality, and symbolism is their primary function. The Stars and Stripes,
after all, is the most evocative example of pictorial modernism coming from the
tradition-bound United States, and it was designed in the late eighteenth century.
With the most effective flags, color and shape are dominant components—and
they tell stories without the need for other narrative devices. When symbolic
images are employed, they must be efficiently minimalist and immediately
identifiable. Every graphic component ...