Autonomic Computing

High-Tech Visas and Legislation

Attempts have been made in the past by the U.S. Government and many high-tech firms to address the IT shortage. Many companies have recruited in countries such as India and China for skilled workers using the H-1B visa method. This permits workers to legally work in the United States for periods up to six years. However, a large number of high tech firms suggested that the number of H-1B visa holders were not sufficient and needed to be increased because of the IT staff shortage. After some lengthy debate, in October 2000 President Bill Clinton signed into law the bill S. 2045, the “American Competitiveness in the Twenty-First Century Act,” and H.R. 5362, an Act to increase the fees charged to employers who petition ...