380 Ultrashort Sources II: Examples
(100 MHz, 100 ps, 1.32 µm) are coupled through a beam splitter BS into a
ring laser containing an optical fiber. The fiber was tailored to have a negative
dispersion for λ
> 1. 46 µm. While traveling through the fiber the pump pulses
at 1.319 µm produce Stokes pulses at λ
1
= 1. 41 µm. This first Stokes pulse in
turn can act as pump source for the generation of a second Stokes pulse (λ
2
=
1. 495 µm), which is in the dispersion region that enables soliton formation. Of
course, for efficient synchronous pumping, the length of the ring laser had to
be matched to the repetition rate of the pump. Second Stokes pulses as short as
200 fs were obtained.
6.9.3. Doped Fiber Lasers
Fibers can be doped with any of the rare earth ions ...