
166
|
Chapter 4, Mapping (on) the Web
#35 Search Local, Find Global
HACK
Geolocating web content is an especially interesting prospect for search
engines, which will be able to provide targeted directory services to the next
generation of web-capable mobile devices. The “global village” vision
offered by Internet pioneers starts to look like a set of interconnected, tiny
hamlets; a Web that looks more like the world looks.
Some mobile telecom companies want to provide “walled gardens,” leading
the user by the nose through a set of carefully vetted, sponsored Points of
Interest. Spatial web search could also lead to balkanization of the Web into
islands. MSN’s new web search, in beta as of writing, provides a “Find Near
Me” option that is only available to users connecting to their site via an
Internet address in the United States. Non-U.S. users can’t look at or experi-
ment with, the spatial search options. This technique, known as IP
geolocation, can roughly approximate the location of a user in a country,
because “blocks” of addresses are loosely allocated on a country-by-country
basis. IP geolocation was notoriously used to stop non-U.S. users from
accessing http://www.georgewbush.com/ in the run-up to the 2004 presiden-
tial elections.
Yoking what you can see on the Web to where you’re looking at it from
leads to no two people ever having quite the same view of the Internet. Per-
haps this helps ...