
Geocode a U.S. Street Address #79
Chapter 7, Names and Places
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Otherwise, map offerings are mostly conventional, paper-based carto-
graphic products. Chile and Argentina both offer proprietary digital GIS
packages at high cost.
UNESCO maintains an excellent current index of world mapping agencies,
with web sites and contact email addresses where available, and phone and
street address in most cases (see http://whc.unesco.org/map-agencies.htm).
If you’re in Africa. National mapping coverage of Africa is patchy. Though
most countries have a geological survey or government cartographical body,
many in Sub-Saharan Africa don’t have an online presence at all. Most data
is to be found in the hands of uncoordinated relief agencies and NGOs.
South Africa runs a modern, commercial national mapping agency with
DEM, with topographic data for sale, and looks best positioned to lead
intracontinental efforts. Try the UNESCO list (http://whc.unesco.org/map-
agencies.htm) to obtain national mapping agency contact information.
Another tantalizing possibility has arisen with the availabil-
ity of one-meter resolution commercial satellite imagery,
such as those available from the IKONOS satellite. Although
the images themselves cannot be redistributed, the license
that comes with their purchase usually explicitly permits the
redistribution of new derivative works, such as vector layers
of road and rail networks ...