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O'Reilly Platform
book
数据分析之图算法: 基于Spark和Neo4j
by
Mark Needham
,
Amy E. Hodler
September 2020
Intermediate to advanced
213 pages
5h 25m
Chinese
Posts & Telecom Press
Content preview from
数据分析之图算法: 基于Spark和Neo4j
70
|
第
5
章
Mark
3
1
2
David
2
1
1
Amy
1
1
0
James
1
0
1
图
5-4
显示,
Doug
是该图中最受欢迎的用户,他有
5
个粉丝(入连接)。图中这部分的所
有用户都关注他,而他只关注一个人。在真实的
Twitter
网络中,名人的粉丝数量众多,但
他们关注的人往往很少,因此可以认为
Doug
是名人。
图
5-4
:度中心性的可视化
如果要创建一个显示最受关注用户的网页,或者想推荐可关注的人,就可以使用该算法来
识别这些人。
有些数据可能包含关系非常稠密(有大量关系)的节点。这并不会增加太多
额外信息,但是会扭曲一些结果或增加计算复杂度。应该通过子图过滤这些
稠密的关系,或者采用投影方法汇总关系权重。
5.3
接近中心性算法
接近中心性算法用于发现可通过子图高效传播信息的节点。
衡量节点中心性的指标是其到其他各节点的平均距离(反距离)。接近中心性得分高的节
点与其他各节点的距离最短。
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Publisher Resources
ISBN: 9787115546678