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PHP编程:第4版
book

PHP编程:第4版

by Kevin Tatroe, Peter MacIntyre
January 2021
Intermediate to advanced
505 pages
9h 45m
Chinese
Publishing House of Electronics Industry
Content preview from PHP编程:第4版
声明一个类
167
Creature::birthday(); // Creature
是父类
这样会出错,因为它在子类中发布了父类的信息,正确的做法是在
extends
语句中使用
parent::
来集中处理父类信息
如果一个方法可能被子类重新定义,并且你想确保调用的是当前类的方法,可使用
self::method()
表示法
self::birthday(); //
调用当前类的
birthday()
方法
为了检查一个对象是否是一个特定的类的实例,或者是否实现了一个特定的接口(详情
查看本章后面的“接口”小节),可以使用
instanceof
操作符
if ($object instanceof Animal) {
//
做一些事情
}
接口
接口(
interface
)提供了定义一个类所遵循的规则的途径,接口提供了类方法的原型和
常量。任何实现该接口的类,必须提供接口中所有方法的具体实现。下面是定义一个接
口的语法
interface
interfacename
{
[ function
functionname
();
...
]
}
为了声明一个类实现了一个接口,要使用
implements
关键字。若同时实现多个接口,可
用逗号将多个接口名称隔开
interface Printable {
function printOutput();
}
class ImageComponent implements Printable {
function printOutput() {
echo "Printing ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787121404634