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PHP编程:第4版
book

PHP编程:第4版

by Kevin Tatroe, Peter MacIntyre
January 2021
Intermediate to advanced
505 pages
9h 45m
Chinese
Publishing House of Electronics Industry
Content preview from PHP编程:第4版
58
2
语言基础
catch (PDOException $error) {
print "Error!: " . $error->getMessage() . "<br/>";
die();
}
如果
try
模块中的数据库连接报错,代码的流程会进入
catch
模块,在那里,
PDOException
类会被实例化为
$error
变量,然后在屏幕上显示出来,程序优雅地失败,而不是突然结束。
你甚至可以跳转到其他地方去重试连接别的数据库,或者用其他你希望的方式在
catch
模块内部处理这些错误。
在第
9
章会有更多关于
PDO
PHP Data Objects
)和事务处理的
try...catch
的例子。
declare
declare
语句允许指定的一段代码执行指令。
declare
语句的结构如下所示
declare (
directive
)
statement
目前只有三种声明方式
ticks
encoding
strict_types
指令。当
register_tick_
function()
函数被调用时,一个时钟函数就会被注册,可以使用
ticks
指令指定注册的
频率(粗略计算代码的语句数量)。例如
register_tick_function("someFunction");
declare(ticks = 3) {
for($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) {
//
做一些事情
}
}
在这段代码中,
declare
代码块每次执行第三条语句时,
someFunction()
就会被执行。
可以使用 ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787121404634