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PHP编程:第4版
book

PHP编程:第4版

by Kevin Tatroe, Peter MacIntyre
January 2021
Intermediate to advanced
505 pages
9h 45m
Chinese
Publishing House of Electronics Industry
Content preview from PHP编程:第4版
表达式和操作符
45
$result = fopen($filename) or exit();
||
or
操作符只是在优先级上有些不同。
逻辑异或(
xor
当两个操作数有且仅有一个为
true
时,逻辑异或操作符返回
true
,否则返回
false
逻辑非(
!
当操作数为
false
时,逻辑非返回
true
,否则返回
false
类型转换操作符
PHP
虽然是一种弱类型语言,但有时也需要考虑变量的类型。类型转换操作符有
(int)
(float)
(string)
(bool)
(array)
(object)
(unset)
。这些操作符允许把变量
强制转换成其他特定的类型。使用类型转换操作符时,把它放在操作数的左边即可。表
2-8
列举了类型转换操作符、同义操作符以及转换后的类型。
2-8PHP中的类型转换操作符
操作符 同义操作符 转换后的类型
(int) (integer)
整型
(bool) (boolean)
布尔型
(float) (double),(real)
浮点型
(string)
字符串
(array)
数组
(object)
对象
(unset) NULL
类型转换只会影响其他操作符解析变量的方式,而不会改变变量本身的值。例如
$a = "5";
$b = (int) $a;
$a
$b
赋值,
$a
仍然是字符串
"5"
。要想转换变量本身的值,需要把转换后的结果
重新赋值给这个变量
$a = "5";
$a = (int) $a; //
现在
$a
保存了一个整型数
不是所有的转换都有用。把数组转换成数字类型,结果会变成
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9787121404634