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fastai와 파이토치가 만나 꽃피운 딥러닝
book

fastai와 파이토치가 만나 꽃피운 딥러닝

by 박찬성, 김지은, 제러미 하워드, 실뱅 거거
August 2021
Beginner to intermediate
720 pages
15h 32m
Korean
Hanbit Media, Inc.
Content preview from fastai와 파이토치가 만나 꽃피운 딥러닝
671
19
밑바닥부터 만드는 Learner 클래스
Normalize
클래스는 단순히 통계적 정보를 저장하고 적용하는 방법만 구현합니다 (
to
_
device
가 왜 필요한지를 알고 싶다면, 해당 라인을 주석 처리할 때 무슨 일이 일어나는지 직접
실험해보세요 ).
class Normalize:
def __init__(self, stats): self.stats=stats
def __call__(self, x):
if x.device != self.stats[0].device:
self.stats = to_device(self.stats, x.device)
return (x-self.stats[0])/self.stats[1]
노트북에서는 만든 즉시 검증하기가 쉽습니다.
>>> norm = Normalize(stats)
>>> def tfm_x(x): return norm(x).permute((0,3,1,2))
>>> t = tfm_x(x
)
>>> t.mean((0,2,3)),t.std((0,2,3))
(tensor([0.3732, 0.4907, 0.5633]), tensor([1.0212, 1.0311, 1.0131]))
tfm
_
x
Normalize
를 적용하며
permute
메서드로 축의 순서를
NHWC
에서
NCHW
로 바꾸는 작
업도 하죠 (
13
장 참조 ).
PIL ...
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ISBN: 9791162244630