
15.6.1 Cell Tracking
Possibly the most extensively studied approach to image segmentation in recent
years is the use of level-set methods [63]. These methods have also been explored
for cell segmentation and tracking [56, 57, 96], with promising results. Most
classical model–based approaches involve cumbersome explicit representations
of objects by marker points and parametric contours or surfaces [62, 97].
In contrast, level-set methods conveniently define object boundaries, in an
implicit way, as the zero level set of a scalar function, denoted by w(.) here.
This level-set function is defined such that w(x) > 0 when x lies inside the object,
w(x) <