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深入理解運算原理|從簡單的機器到無所不能的程式
book

深入理解運算原理|從簡單的機器到無所不能的程式

by Tom Stuart
November 2017
Beginner to intermediate
344 pages
7h 2m
Chinese
GoTop Information, Inc.
Content preview from 深入理解運算原理|從簡單的機器到無所不能的程式
88
|
3
若是真實世界的實作,我們當然使用解析器來建置這些樹狀結構,而非徒手打造;細節
請見第 97 頁的『解析』。
語意
現在我們有一種方式可以將正規運算式的語法表示成 Ruby 物件的樹狀結構,但我們該
如何將那樣的語法轉換成 NFA
我們需要決定每個語法類別的實體要怎麼轉換成 NFA。最容易轉換的類別是
Empty
,我
們應該要轉換成只接受空字串的單一狀態 NFA
同樣的,我們應該將任何文字、單一字元範式都轉換成只接受包含該字元的單一字元字
串的 NFA。以下是該範式
a
NFA
為了
Empty
Literal
要產生這些 NFA 而實作
#to_nfa_design
方法的確很容易:
class Empty
def to_nfa_design
start_state = Object.new
accept_states = [start_state]
rulebook = NFARulebook.new([])
NFADesign.new(start_state, accept_states, rulebook)
end
end
class Literal
de f to_nfa_design
start_state = Object.new
accept_state = Object.new
rule = FARule.new(start_state, character, accept_state)
rulebook = NFARulebook.new([rule]) ...
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9789864766000