The ability to employ high levels of Raman gain with cost and power effi-
ciency without noise from nonlinear impairments makes possible very high
capacity transmission in the traditional C- and L-bands, as well as novel archi-
tectures for lower cost systems in demanding applications. In the area of high
capacity-distance product transmission, 160- 42.7-Gbps channels spaced at
50 GHz have been transmitted over 3200 km of TrueWave REACH using the
single CþL DCM [52], for a spectral efficiency of 0.8 bps/Hz and capacity-
distance product of 20 Pbps*km [53]. It has been shown experimentally that
the moderate A
eff
of the NZDF Tx fibers, responsible for the larger Raman gain,
presents only a small XPM penalty across a wide range of launch powers when ...