Chapter 1, “Points and Lines”

Equation of a Line

The graph of an equation of the form Ax + By = C, where A and B are not both 0, is a straight line.

Slope

For any line in standard form, Ax + By = C, the slope m = –A/B.

Parallel Lines

If two lines are parallel, their slopes must be equal.

Perpendicular Lines

If two lines are perpendicular,

Equation of a Line

Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b

Point-slope form: (yy1) = m(xx1)

where (x1,y1) is a point on the line.

System of Linear Equations

A system of two linear equations in the same plane has ...

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