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O'Reilly Platform
book
Presto实战
by
Matt Fuller
,
Manfred Moser
,
Martin Traverso
March 2021
Intermediate to advanced
265 pages
6h 50m
Chinese
Posts & Telecom Press
Content preview from
Presto实战
120
|
第
8
章
8.3
catalog
如第
6
章中所述,
Presto catalog
代表在
catalog
属性文件中使用连接器配置的数据源。
catalog
包含一个或多个
schema
,而
schema
提供了表的集合。
例如,你可以配置一个
PostgreSQL
catalog
来访问
PostgreSQL
上的关系数据库;也可以配
置一个
JMX
catalog
,通过
JMX
连接器对
JMX
信息进行访问;还可以通过使用
Hive
连接
器的
catalog
连接到
HDFS
对象存储数据源
。当在
Presto
中运行一个
SQL
语句时,你是在
一个或多个
catalog
上运行它。
多个
cat
alog
可以使用同一个连接器。例如,你可以创建两个独立的
catalog
来暴露两个运
行在同一服务器上的
PostgreSQL
数据库。
在
Presto
中寻找一个表时
,完全限定表名总是以
catalog
为根。例如,完全限定表名
hive.
test_data.test
指的是
hive
catalog
、
test_data
schema
中的
test
表。
可以通过访问系统数据来查看
Presto
服务器中的可用
catalog
列表:
SHOW CATALOGS;
Catalog
---------
blackhole
hive
jmx
postgresql
kafka
system
(6 rows)
catalog
、
schema
和表信息不由
Presto
存储,
Presto
也没有自己的
catalog
。连接器负责向
Presto
提供这些信息
。通常情况下,这是通过从底层数据库查询 ...
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Publisher Resources
ISBN: 9787115560056