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O'Reilly Platform
book
Presto实战
by
Matt Fuller
,
Manfred Moser
,
Martin Traverso
March 2021
Intermediate to advanced
265 pages
6h 50m
Chinese
Posts & Telecom Press
Content preview from
Presto实战
154
|
第
9
章
函 数
描 述
sin(
x
)
x
的正弦
asin(
x
)
x
的反正弦
tan(
x
)
x
的正切
atan(
x
)
x
的反正切
atan2(
y
,
x
)
y
/
x
的反正切
tanh(
x
)
x
的双曲正切
9.9
常数和随机函数
Presto
提供了一组函数,它们返回
数学常数
、概念值或随机值,如表
9-6
所示。
表
9-6
:数学常数和函数
函 数
返回类型
描 述
示 例
e()
DOUBLE
欧拉数
2.718281828459045
pi()
DOUBLE
圆周率
3.141592653589793
infinity()
DOUBLE
用于表示无穷大的
Presto
常量
Infinity
nan()
DOUBLE
用于表示不是一个数字的
Presto
常量
NaN
random()
DOUBLE
大于等于
0.0
且小于
1.0
的
DOUBLE
数值
SELECT random()
random(
n
)
同输入
大于等于
0.0
并小于
n
的
DOUBLE
数值
SELECT random(100)
9.10
字符串函数和运算符
字符串操作是另一种常见的用例,对此
Presto
提供了丰富的支持。
||
操作符用于将字符串
拼接起来:
SELECT 'Emily' || ' Grace';
_col0
-------------
Emily Grace
(1 row)
Presto
提供了几个有用的字符串函数,如表
9-7
所示。
表
9-7
:字符串函数
函 数
返回类型
描 述
示 例
chr(
n
)
VARCHAR
返回
Unicode
码点
n
代表的
单个字符
SELECT chr(65) ...
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Publisher Resources
ISBN: 9787115560056