As in Mac OS X, when a user attempts to access a file or folder, the user account is compared
with the file or folder’s owner and group. If the user account is the owner, then the permis-
sions assigned to the owner are enforced, and the permissions for the group and everyone are
ignored for that account. If the user account is not the owner but is a member of the group,
then group permissions are enforced. If the account is neither the owner nor a member of
the group, everyone’s permissions are enforced. In an “owner-only delete” scenario such as
what may exist in a shared temporary scratch space, an authorized user has read-write access
to the file but only the owner can delete it. This option, known as the sticky bit, can be set
only at the command ...