L’erreur quadratique moyenne (MSE) de l’hypothèse de régression linéaire h
θ
sur
le jeu d’entraînement X se calcule par la formule suivante:
Équation 4.3– Fonction de coût MSE pour le modèle de régression linéaire
La plupart de ces notations ont été présentées au chapitre 2 (voir l’encart intitulé
«Notations»), la seule différence est que nous écrivons h
θ
au lieu de h simplement,
an de montrer clairement que le modèle est paramétré par le vecteur θ. Pour simpli-
er les notations, nous écrirons simplement MSE(θ) au lieu de MSE(X, h
θ
).
4.1.1 Équation normale
Pour trouver la valeur de θ qui minimise la fonction ...
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