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ゼロから作るDeep Learning ❸ ―フレームワーク編
book

ゼロから作るDeep Learning ❸ ―フレームワーク編

by 斎藤 康毅
April 2020
Intermediate to advanced
552 pages
6h 13m
Japanese
O'Reilly Japan, Inc.
Content preview from ゼロから作るDeep Learning ❸ ―フレームワーク編

ステップ46Optimizerによるパラメータ更新

私たちはこれまで、勾配降下法によってパラメータを更新してきました。ディープラーニングの分野では、勾配降下法の他にも、様々な最適化手法が提案されています。本ステップでは、パラメータの更新作業(更新するコード)をモジュール化し、それらを簡単に変更できる仕組みを作ります。

46.1 Optimizerクラス

ここでは、パラメータの更新を行うための基盤となるクラスをOptimizerとして実装します。Optimizerクラスは、最適化を行う基底クラスです。具体的な最適化手法は、Optimizerクラスを継承した先で実装することにします。それでは、Optimizerクラスの実装を次に示します。

dezero/optimizers.py

class Optimizer:
    def __init__(self):
        self.target = None
        self.hooks = []

    def setup(self, target):
        self.target = target
        return self

    def update(self):
        # None以外のパラメータをリストにまとめる
        params = [p for p in self.target.params() if p.grad is not None]

        # 前処理(オプション)
        for f in self.hooks:
            f(params)

        # パラメータの更新
        for param in params:
            self.update_one(param)

    def update_one(self, param):
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def add_hook(
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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9784873119069Publisher Website