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© 2010 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
Chapter 5
Apprenticeship Learning
for Cyber-Physical
System Intelligence
Kassie McCarley, Joseph Pierson, and Fei Hu
5.1 Introduction
Mankind’s ability to learn and progress their knowledge of a topic has allowed man to consistently
achieve things thought to be unobtainable. For decades, machines have been programmed to
achieve certain constrained tasks. How revolutionary would it be if machines could actively learn
and apply new understandings to better carry out those tasks? Perhaps apprenticeship learning
could provide a means to greatly impact the ability of a robot, a typical CPS that has the interac-