
Demystifying Switched-Capacitor Circuits
300
Quantizer
The 1-bit quantizer is built from a dynamic regenerative comparator and a static SR
latch, as shown in Figure 8.22. The comparator is appropriate for high-speed and
low-power applications [39], and it operates as follows. During the reset mode (i.e.,
ck
1e
is low), the outputs are connected to V
DD
through M
9
and M
10
. When ck
1e
goes high, the comparator enters the regenerative mode and transistors M
3
–M
8
form a positive feedback loop. As a result, the input difference voltage is amplifi ed to
a full-scale rail-to-rail output. Once the comparator makes a decision, the cross-
coupled transistors ...