
Index
316
Punch-through, 6, 252
Push-pull, 225, 250
Q
Quadrature, 273, 274, 280
Quality factor (Q), 36–39, 99, 224, 264, 275
Quantization, 162–165,
Quantization, single-bit, 197–204, 293
Quantization, multibit, 138, 204–206
Quantization noise/error, 9, 74, 138, 145,
147–150, 166, 170, 172, 176, 189–205,
273, 279, 283, 286, 288, 291
R
Ratio-independent technique, 160, 183–185
Reference charge value, 162
Reference current, 162
Reference refreshing technique, 162
Reference voltage, 54, 162, 165, 187, 242, 257,
274, 287, 294, 295
Regions:
active, 4, 5
depletion, 3, 11, 12
inversion, 3, 4, 12
saturation, 4, 6
subthreshold, 4
triode, 4, 5, 7, 9, 16, 112
weak inversion,