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sendmail, 4th Edition
book

sendmail, 4th Edition

by Bryan Costales, Claus Assmann, George Jansen, Gregory Neil Shapiro
October 2007
Intermediate to advanced
1308 pages
161h 13m
English
O'Reilly Media, Inc.
Content preview from sendmail, 4th Edition

FORK

The type of fork to use Port, edit sendmail/conf.h

The sendmail program forks often to do its job in the most efficient way possible. Prior to V8.8, sendmail used vfork(2) whenever possible. Beginning with V8.8, sendmail now defaults to fork(2).[52] You should have to redefine FORK only when porting to a new system or when you are certain that vfork(2) is, indeed, faster on your system and is reliable. To add it to sendmail (and other programs that use FORK), place a line such as the following in your Build m4 file:

APPENDDEF(`confENVDEF', `-DFORK=vfork')

You can test with the preceding confENVDEF statement and, if successful, put a permanent porting entry into sendmail/conf.h. New ports should be reported to so that they can be folded into future releases.

[52] * Bugs in the interaction between NIS and vfork(2) at the system level with Solaris and systems that lacked vfork(2) altogether, such as IRIX, caused V8.8 to favor fork(2). This is really OK because in modern systems, fork(2) is just as fast as vfork(2).

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9780596510299Errata Page