
22
Multinational
Corporations
643
ORIGIN
Multinational business operation is not a new concept. It emerged from mercantilist
philosophy. The British East India Company, Hudson’s Bay Corporation, and
Royal Africa Company are examples of multinational companies (MNCs) of the
mercantilist era. The post–World War II period has, however, witnessed a changing
hand in colonialism, and there emerged a new thrust for industrial and technological
development, as well as the rise of the United States as the largest industrial power.
The growth of techno-economic power in countries like the United States, the United
Kingdom, France, and Germany, simultaneously ...