
356 | Chapter 12
Agriculture is the backbone of our economy. Although the share of agriculture
in the gross domestic product (GDP) had seen a steady decline from 36.4% in
1982–83 to 18.5% in 2006–07, the sector continues to sustain more than half a billion
people, providing employment to 52% of the workforce. It is an important source
of raw material and absorbs many industrial products, particularly fertilizers,
pesticides, agricultural implements, and consumer goods. The very fact that over
a period, the growth in agriculture had remained much lower than the growth in
the non-agricultural sectors will explain the unpleasant plight of the ...