April 2016
Intermediate to advanced
325 pages
9h 24m
English

In thinking about how websites are organized, you’ll find that they often make use of hierarchies. Sometimes, these hierarchies are even used as explicit user interface elements. Here is an example of a “breadcrumbs” navigation element as it appears on sites like Google Directory:

This navigation element tells people where in a hierarchy the current page is and allows them to “jump up the hierarchy.”
The headers of many news sites also show a hierarchy of sorts but often use two or three levels of ...